Used Excavator Doosan DX140 Gallery, Images, Pictures
Used Excavator Doosan DX140 Main Parts Pictures
The Doosan DX140 excavator is a reliable and versatile machine commonly used in construction, excavation, and material handling. Here is a detailed list of its main parts:
1. Engine
- Type: Diesel engine (commonly Doosan or Perkins engines).
- Function: Powers the excavator and its hydraulic systems.
- Cooling System: Includes a radiator, fan, and coolant system to maintain optimal operating temperature.
- Air Filter: Protects the engine from dust and debris.
2. Hydraulic System
- Main Hydraulic Pump: Delivers pressurized fluid to operate the boom, arm, and bucket.
- Hydraulic Cylinders: Control movements of the boom, arm, and bucket.
- Hydraulic Reservoir: Stores hydraulic oil for system operation.
- Control Valves: Direct hydraulic fluid to various components.
- Auxiliary Hydraulic Lines: Allow the use of additional attachments like breakers or grapples.
3. Undercarriage
- Tracks: Available in rubber or steel, providing stability and traction.
- Track Rollers: Support and guide the tracks.
- Idlers: Keep tracks aligned and maintain tension.
- Sprockets: Drive the tracks for forward or reverse motion.
- Track Tensioner: Adjusts the tension for smooth operation.
4. Superstructure
- Main Frame: Supports the engine, hydraulic systems, and operator's cabin.
- Counterweight: Provides balance and stability during operation.
- Swing Bearing: Enables the upper structure to rotate 360 degrees.
- Access Doors: Allow maintenance access to critical components.
5. Boom and Arm (Stick)
- Boom: The main arm that provides lifting and digging capabilities.
- Arm (Stick): Extends from the boom to increase reach and digging depth.
- Pins and Bushings: Connect and allow movement between the boom, arm, and bucket.
6. Bucket
- Bucket Types: Includes trenching, heavy-duty, grading, and specialty buckets.
- Bucket Teeth: Replaceable for digging and cutting through materials.
- Coupler System: Allows quick attachment changes.
7. Operator’s Cabin
- Controls: Joysticks and pedals for controlling movement and operation.
- Display Panel: Shows engine status, hydraulic system metrics, and diagnostic alerts.
- Seating: Ergonomic with suspension for operator comfort.
- Visibility: Large windows for clear sightlines.
- Climate Control: Includes air conditioning and heating.
8. Swing System
- Swing Motor: Drives the rotation of the upper structure.
- Swing Gearbox and Bearing: Enable smooth and precise 360-degree rotation.
9. Fuel System
- Fuel Tank: Stores diesel fuel for engine operation.
- Fuel Filters: Ensure clean fuel delivery to the engine.
10. Electrical System
- Battery: Powers the starter and electronic components.
- Lighting: Work lights for nighttime or low-visibility operations.
- Wiring Harness: Connects and integrates electrical components.
11. Cooling System
- Radiator and Fan: Keep the engine and hydraulic systems cool.
- Oil Cooler: Maintains proper temperature for hydraulic and engine oils.
12. Travel System
- Travel Motors: Propel the machine forward and backward.
- Final Drives: Transmit torque to the tracks for movement.
- Travel Pedals: Operator-controlled pedals for moving the excavator.
13. Attachments (Optional)
- Hydraulic Breakers: For demolition work.
- Augers: For drilling.
- Thumb Grapples: For material handling.
- Quick Coupler: For easy switching between attachments.
14. Safety Features
- ROPS (Rollover Protective Structure): Protects the operator in case of a rollover.
- Emergency Stop: Quickly shuts down the machine in emergencies.
- Overload Alarm: Alerts the operator if the load exceeds safe limits.