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Used Excavator Hitachi ZX60 Gallery, Images, Pictures

Used Excavator Hitachi ZX60 Main Parts Pictures

The Hitachi ZX60 is a compact (mini) crawler excavator designed for versatility, efficiency, and performance in tight spaces or urban environments. It is typically used for light construction, landscaping, utilities, and smaller excavation tasks. Below are the main parts of the Hitachi ZX60 Excavator:


1. Engine

  • Engine Type: The ZX60 is powered by a Isuzu 4JJ1 water-cooled, 4-cylinder diesel engine.
  • Rated Power: Approximately 40.4 kW (54 hp) at 2,200 rpm.
  • Fuel Efficiency: The engine is designed for optimal fuel efficiency, reducing operational costs over long periods of use.
  • Turbocharged: The engine is turbocharged, improving its power output and performance during heavy lifting and digging tasks.
  • Fuel Tank: Equipped with a large-capacity fuel tank, allowing for extended working hours between refueling.

2. Hydraulic System

  • Main Hydraulic Pump: The ZX60 features a variable displacement piston pump, providing smooth and responsive hydraulic power for all excavating tasks.
  • Hydraulic Cylinders: The hydraulic cylinders control the boom, arm (stick), and bucket, enabling the precise operation of these components. These cylinders are designed for long-lasting performance and high efficiency.
  • Hydraulic Control Valve: The hydraulic control valve ensures that hydraulic fluid is directed to the appropriate system components based on operator inputs.
  • Pilot System: The machine utilizes a pilot-operated hydraulic system for smooth and precise control of the machine's movements, reducing the effort needed from the operator.
  • Hydraulic Oil Cooler: The hydraulic oil cooler regulates the temperature of hydraulic oil, preventing overheating and ensuring consistent hydraulic performance.

3. Undercarriage

  • Track Frame: The track frame provides durability and stability, essential for the compact size of the ZX60 while operating on uneven terrain.
  • Tracks: The ZX60 uses steel tracks, which provide excellent traction and long service life, ideal for various construction tasks.
  • Track Rollers: Track rollers distribute the weight evenly across the tracks, reducing wear and ensuring smooth movement.
  • Idlers: The idlers maintain proper track tension and ensure that the tracks run smoothly, optimizing machine performance.
  • Sprockets: Sprockets are the key components that drive the tracks, ensuring smooth and controlled movement of the excavator.
  • Track Shoes: The track shoes provide additional traction, preventing slippage when operating on challenging ground.

4. Upper Structure

  • Cab: The operator’s cab is designed for comfort and safety, featuring adjustable seating, air conditioning, ergonomic controls, and excellent visibility for the operator. The cabin also includes sound insulation to reduce noise levels, enhancing operator comfort.
  • Swing Bearing: The swing bearing allows for 360-degree continuous rotation of the upper structure, increasing the versatility of the machine for various tasks.
  • Counterweight: The counterweight ensures the stability of the machine during lifting and digging operations.
  • Engine Hood: The engine hood protects critical components such as the engine, hydraulic systems, and radiator from external damage while allowing for easy access during maintenance.

5. Boom, Arm (Stick), and Bucket

  • Boom: The boom is the primary lifting arm that provides significant reach and digging depth for the machine.
  • Arm (Stick): The arm (stick) extends the reach of the boom, allowing the excavator to perform deep digging and material handling tasks with ease.
  • Bucket: The bucket is used for excavation and material handling. It can be swapped with different attachments based on the task requirements, such as trenching buckets or clamshell buckets.
  • Quick Coupler: The quick coupler system allows the operator to quickly change attachments, improving machine versatility and reducing downtime.

6. Attachment System

  • The ZX60 is compatible with a wide range of attachments that can be quickly swapped for different tasks, including:
    • Buckets (general-purpose, heavy-duty, or trenching)
    • Hydraulic Hammers
    • Grapples
    • Augers
    • Tilt and Rotating Attachments
  • The quick coupler system makes the attachment changes easy and efficient, reducing downtime on the job site.

7. Cooling System

  • Radiator: The radiator cools the engine coolant, ensuring the engine operates at optimal temperatures, even during extended use.
  • Oil Cooler: The oil cooler regulates the temperature of both the engine oil and hydraulic oil, maintaining efficient engine and hydraulic operation.
  • Coolant Reservoir: The coolant reservoir stores extra coolant to maintain proper levels in the system, preventing overheating.

8. Electrical System

  • Alternator: The alternator generates electrical power to charge the battery and power electrical components, including the lights and the monitoring system.
  • Battery: The battery provides starting power for the engine and supports the electrical system of the machine.
  • Fuse Box and Wiring Harness: The fuse box and wiring harness distribute electrical power throughout the machine, ensuring that all electrical systems function properly.
  • Machine Monitoring System: The monitoring system provides real-time diagnostics, displaying important information like engine temperature, fuel consumption, hydraulic pressures, and overall machine health.

9. Transmission and Drive System

  • Hydrostatic Drive: The hydrostatic drive system allows for precise control over the speed and direction of the machine. This system provides smooth operation and is particularly effective for compact excavators like the ZX60.
  • Travel Motors: The travel motors are responsible for transferring power from the engine to the tracks, enabling the excavator to move across various surfaces efficiently.
  • Planetary Gear System: The planetary gear system is used to adjust the travel speed and torque, optimizing the machine's movement for both slow, controlled tasks and faster travel between job sites.

10. Swing System

  • Swing Motor: The swing motor powers the continuous rotation of the upper structure, allowing for 360-degree rotation of the boom and arm.
  • Swing Reducer: The swing reducer regulates the torque and speed from the swing motor, ensuring smooth and controlled operation during rotation.
  • Swing Ring: The swing ring supports the continuous rotation of the upper structure, allowing for full 360-degree rotation during operation.

11. Fuel System

  • Fuel Tank: The fuel tank provides ample capacity for extended working hours without needing frequent refueling.
  • Fuel Filters: Fuel filters prevent contaminants from entering the engine, improving fuel efficiency and prolonging engine life.
  • Fuel Filler Neck: The fuel filler neck is designed for easy and secure refueling, minimizing spills and providing a quick refueling process.

12. Steering and Travel System

  • Pilot-Controlled Joystick: The pilot joystick allows the operator to control the machine’s movements, including boom, arm, bucket, swing, and travel, with smooth, minimal effort.
  • Hydraulic Steering: The hydraulic steering system allows for easy and precise control of the excavator’s direction, especially when operating on uneven or tight spaces.
  • Travel Motors: The travel motors drive the tracks, allowing the excavator to move smoothly and efficiently over different surfaces.
  • Travel Speed Control: The travel speed can be adjusted depending on the needs of the job, whether it's a slow, controlled pace for digging or a faster speed for moving between locations.
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