Used Excavator Volvo EC60D Gallery, Images, Pictures
Used Excavator Volvo EC60D Main Parts Pictures
The Volvo EC60D is a mid-sized, 6-ton class compact excavator that combines high performance, fuel efficiency, and durability. It is designed for a range of applications, including construction, landscaping, utility work, and light demolition. The EC60D is part of Volvo’s D-Series and is known for its compact size, robust hydraulic system, and user-friendly features.
Here are the main parts of the Volvo EC60D:
1. Engine
- Engine Type: Volvo D2.6H, 4-cylinder, turbocharged diesel engine.
- Horsepower: Approximately 55 hp (41 kW).
- Function: Powers the excavator and its hydraulic systems.
- Features:
- Turbocharged: Provides high performance and power for digging, lifting, and material handling tasks.
- Fuel Efficient: Designed for low fuel consumption, reducing operational costs while still delivering power.
- Emissions Compliant: Meets modern emissions standards, ensuring lower environmental impact.
2. Hydraulic System
- Main Hydraulic Pump: Delivers hydraulic fluid to various components of the machine (boom, arm, bucket, swing, and travel).
- Hydraulic Cylinders: Used to control the movement of the boom, arm, bucket, and swing functions.
- Hydraulic Tank: Stores the hydraulic fluid that powers the hydraulic functions.
- Hydraulic Filters: Protect the hydraulic system by removing contaminants from the fluid, ensuring smooth operation and prolonging system life.
- Hydraulic Control Valve: Directs hydraulic fluid to the appropriate cylinders based on operator inputs.
3. Boom
- Function: The boom extends from the machine’s body and supports the arm and bucket, allowing for vertical and horizontal reach.
- Hydraulic Cylinder: Controls the raising and lowering of the boom.
- Boom Design: Reinforced for durability and optimized for strength while minimizing weight for maximum efficiency.
4. Arm (Stick)
- Function: The arm connects the bucket to the boom and allows for additional reach for digging and material handling.
- Hydraulic Cylinder: Extends and retracts the arm to provide the necessary range for digging, lifting, and scooping.
- Arm Design: Engineered for durability, offering a balance between strength and flexibility.
5. Bucket
- Function: Used for digging, lifting, and transporting materials such as soil, gravel, and debris.
- Bucket Types: The EC60D can be equipped with various bucket types, such as general-purpose or heavy-duty buckets, depending on the specific application.
- Bucket Linkage: The linkage connects the bucket to the arm, enabling the bucket to tilt, scoop, and dump material efficiently.
6. Undercarriage
- Tracks: Features rubber tracks, which provide stability and traction, allowing the machine to operate in a variety of terrains, including soft soil, gravel, and asphalt.
- Track Rollers: Help distribute the weight of the excavator evenly and support the tracks for smoother operation.
- Sprockets: Engage with the tracks and provide the necessary force to move the machine.
- Idlers: Maintain proper track tension and ensure the tracks stay aligned and in good condition during operation.
7. Cab and Operator Controls
- Cab: Provides an ergonomic workspace for the operator with good visibility, climate control, and comfort features.
- Ergonomics: Adjustable seating, intuitive controls, and an easy-to-read display ensure that the operator can work for long periods with minimal fatigue.
- Display Screen: Displays important machine data, such as fuel levels, engine performance, and diagnostic information, helping the operator monitor the machine’s health.
- Hydraulic Joysticks: Allow for smooth, precise control over the boom, arm, bucket, and travel functions.
- Climate Control: Air conditioning and heating options provide comfort for the operator in all weather conditions.
8. Travel Mechanism
- Drive Motors: Power the rubber tracks, enabling the machine to move forward, backward, and turn with ease.
- Travel Speed: The EC60D offers adjustable travel speeds, allowing the operator to move quickly or slowly based on the terrain and job requirements.
- Travel Functionality: The machine can operate efficiently on rough terrain, sloped areas, and tight spaces.
9. Counterweight
- Function: Located at the rear of the excavator, the counterweight helps maintain balance during lifting, digging, and other operations where the boom, arm, and bucket are extended.
- Weight: The counterweight prevents tipping by offsetting the forces created when the machine is in use, especially during heavy lifting or digging tasks.
10. Swing Mechanism
- Swing Motor: Powers the rotation of the upper structure (cab, boom, arm, bucket) around the undercarriage.
- Swing Bearing: A large bearing that supports the upper structure and allows for smooth and precise rotation.
- Swing Speed Control: Provides the ability to control the speed of rotation, enabling better control when swinging the upper structure.
11. Cooling System
- Radiator: Cools the engine and hydraulic system to prevent overheating during long periods of operation.
- Cooling Fans: Ensures airflow to cool critical components like the engine and hydraulic fluids.
- Coolant Reservoir: Stores and circulates coolant to maintain the optimal temperature for engine performance.
12. Electrical System
- Battery: Provides electrical power for starting the engine and running various electrical components.
- Alternator: Charges the battery and powers electrical components such as lights, sensors, and the operator’s display when the engine is running.
- Fuse Box: Protects the electrical system from overloads and short circuits by distributing power and preventing damage to sensitive components.
13. Fuel System
- Fuel Tank: Stores diesel fuel that powers the engine.
- Fuel Filter: Ensures clean fuel enters the engine, preventing contaminants from damaging the system and reducing performance.
- Fuel Pump: Transfers fuel from the tank to the engine.
14. Air Conditioning and HVAC System
- HVAC: Provides heating, ventilation, and air conditioning to maintain operator comfort in varying environmental conditions.
- Air Filters: Clean the air entering the HVAC system to ensure a dust-free and pleasant environment inside the cab.
15. Exhaust System
- Muffler: Reduces the noise produced by the exhaust gases.
- Emission Control: Includes components like a Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) and Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) to meet environmental emission standards.
16. Service and Maintenance Features
- Maintenance Access: Easy access to service points for routine tasks like checking fluid levels, changing filters, and lubricating moving parts.
- Oil and Filter Change: Convenient locations for changing engine oil, hydraulic oil, and filters, minimizing downtime for maintenance.
- Diagnostic System: Integrated on-board diagnostics help operators and service personnel monitor machine health and performance, alerting them to maintenance or repair needs.
17. Safety Features
- Operator Presence System: Prevents the machine from starting unless the operator is seated and the seatbelt is fastened.
- Rollover Protective Structure (ROPS): Provides protection in the event of a rollover.
- Falling Object Protective Structure (FOPS): Protects the operator from falling debris during operation.
- Cameras and Sensors: Optional cameras, including rearview and 360-degree systems, improve situational awareness and safety.
18. Attachments and Auxiliary Systems
- Quick Coupler: Hydraulic quick couplers allow for easy and fast attachment changes, increasing the versatility of the excavator.
- Auxiliary Hydraulics: The EC60D is equipped with auxiliary hydraulic systems to power attachments such as breakers, augers, and grapples.
- Hydraulic Thumb: A useful attachment for gripping and handling materials like logs, rocks, and debris.